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Thread: Hugelkultur - raised garden beds: hugelkultur instead of irrigation

  1. #1
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    Hugelkultur - raised garden beds: hugelkultur instead of irrigation

    I came across this article and I thought it might interest some of you on this forum. I had seen Gary's discussion about wicking beds and this is what made me think that you may like this too: (This was also practiced very successfuly by Sepp Holzer on his mountain farm in Austria)...........


    Hugelkultur is nothing more than making raised garden beds filled with rotten wood. This makes for raised garden beds loaded with organic material, nutrients, air pockets for the roots of what you plant, etc. As the years pass, the deep soil of your raised garden bed becomes incredibly rich and loaded with soil life. As the wood shrinks, it makes more tiny air pockets - so your hugelkultur becomes sort of self tilling. The first few years, the composting process will slightly warm your soil giving you a slightly longer growing season. The woody matter helps to keep nutrient excess from passing into the ground water - and then refeeding that to your garden plants later. Plus, by holding SO much water, hugelkultur could be part of a system for growing garden crops in the desert with no irrigation.

    I do think there are some considerations to keep in mind. For example, I don't think I would use cedar. Cedar lasts so long because it is loaded with natural pesticides/herbicides/anti-fungal/anti-microbial (remember, good soil has lots of fungal and microbial stuff). Not a good mix for tomatoes or melons, eh? Black locust, black cherry, black walnut? These woods have issues. Black locust won't rot - I think because it is so dense. Black walnut is very toxic to most plants, and cherry is toxic to animals, but it might be okay when it rots - but I wouldn't use it until I had done the research. Known excellent woods are: alders, apple, cottonwood, poplar, willow (dry) and birch. I suspect maples would be really good too, but am not certain. Super rotten wood is better than slightly aged wood. The best woods are even better when they have been cut the same day (this allows you to "seed" the wood with your choice of fungus - ****ake mushrooms perhaps?).

    Another thing to keep in mind is that wood is high in carbon and will consume nitrogen to do the compost thing. This could lock up the nitrogen and take it away from your growies. But well rotted wood doesn't do this so much. If the wood is far enough along, it may have already taken in sooooo much nitrogen, that it is now putting it out!

    Pine and fir will have some levels of tanins in them, but I'm guessing that most of that will be gone when the wood has been dead for a few years.

    http://www.richsoil.com/hugelkultur/
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    Re: Hugelkultur - raised garden beds: hugelkultur instead of irrigation

    Interesting approach, however I can't think of a better way to encourage the growth of termites onto your property.

    Cheers

    joey

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    Re: Hugelkultur - raised garden beds: hugelkultur instead of irrigation

    ...yup... not going to be helpful everywhere for sure!... but for some areas this would be good... and away from the house definitely!
    Japan Aquaponics... is determined to introduce, start, and develop aquaponics in Japan!

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    Re: Hugelkultur - raised garden beds: hugelkultur instead of irrigation

    Hi,

    While I agree with the termite caution, this approach simply reinforces my core belief around backyard food production that there are many food growing methods.......and they all have their place.

    Gary
    "All truth passes through three stages. First, it is ridiculed. Second, it is violently opposed. Third, it is accepted as being self-evident." - Arthur Schopenhauer

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