Hi,
How much water a hydroponic or aquaculture system uses is purely a question of design......and the resource management outlook of the system operator.Hydroponics wastes water, as it has to be flushed. Aquaculture wastes water, as it has to be flushed as well.
If you use the spent hydro nutrient mix......or the nutrient-rich effluent from an aquaculture system....to grow food, livestock fodder or to irrigate trees...then there is no waste. Indeed, if you use the water for any purpose that would otherwise normally require fresh water (cleaning, toilet-flushing, etc) then you are leveraging its use.
As Ande has pointed out, aquaponics is aquaculture.
Gary


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